Accessing Industrial Land

This topic quantifies several aspects of land administration regimes important to foreign companies seeking to acquire land for their industrial investment projects: the strength of land rights, the scope of available land information, and the process of leasing land in a country’s largest business city.

The table below shows the main sub-indicators:

  • Strength of lease rights index (0-100): compares economies on the security of legal rights they offer to investors interested in leasing industrial land—whether or not foreign and domestic companies are treated differently and whether the land can be subleased, subdivided, mortgaged, or used as collateral.
  • Strength of ownership rights index (0-100): compares economies on the security of legal rights they offer to investors interested in purchasing industrial land.
  • Access to land information index (0-100): compares economies on the ease of access to land-related information through the countries’ land administration systems including land registries, cadastres and land information systems.
  • Availability of land information index (0-100): compares economies on the availability of key information to interested private parties through land administration institutions.
  • Time to lease private land (days): benchmarks economies on the number of days needed to lease industrial land from a private holder.
  • Time to lease public land (days): benchmarks economies on the number of days needed to lease public land designated for industrial use from the government.

To see the Accessing Industrial Land details for a specific economy, use the dropdown box on the right or click on the links below. Click on column headers to sort data.

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Region/Economy ▲Strength of lease rights index (0-100)Strength of ownership rights index (0-100)Access to land information index (0-100)Availability of land information index (0-100)Time to lease private land (in days)Time to lease public land (in days)
East Asia & Pacific84.983.335.167.566151
Eastern Europe & Central Asia82.997.650.378.943133
High-income OECD92.2100.052.584.25088
Latin America & Caribbean78.398.240.473.062156
Middle East & North Africa78.368.846.466.059123
South Asia87.593.820.159.799205
Sub-Saharan Africa76.677.333.958.572151
Afghanistan73.3N/A9.10.0218301
Albania80.7100.047.485.036129
Angola87.975.036.860.040129
Argentina79.3100.044.485.048112
Armenia92.8100.073.795.01057
Austria85.7100.042.180.03379
Azerbaijan78.5100.042.185.058105
Bangladesh100.0100.026.373.758240
Belarus71.4100.050.060.03497
Bolivia65.087.533.365.042170
Bosnia and Herzegovina75.0100.045.075.031 
Brazil85.7100.033.375.066180
Bulgaria85.7100.036.895.060351
Burkina Faso74.950.031.650.0..120
Cambodia92.9N/A41.752.541119
Cameroon73.675.052.655.075108
Canada100.0100.046.285.068131
Chile85.7100.033.380.02393
China96.4N/A50.052.559129
Colombia85.7100.052.680.040111
Costa Rica100.0100.073.760.023136
Côte d'Ivoire86.662.547.475.062276
Croatia85.7100.055.075.078107
Czech Republic85.7100.075.090.096131
Ecuador61.5100.027.877.5106151
Egypt, Arab Rep.85.775.030.050.045 
Ethiopia74.9N/A0.02.575142
France99.9100.047.490.091142
Georgia86.7100.052.680.0850
Ghana90.0N/A30.085.0104247
Greece85.7100.047.480.01520
Guatemala78.6100.027.870.034168
Haiti71.487.530.040.090219
Honduras78.6100.055.675.061182
India92.987.515.885.090295
Indonesia78.6N/A21.485.03581
Ireland92.9100.050.0100.07077
Japan85.7100.030.875.01796
Kazakhstan86.766.736.895.037159
Kenya78.6100.022.285.072113
Korea, Rep.85.7100.068.470.01053
Kosovo85.7100.047.465.02559
Kyrgyz Republic91.2N/A55.682.515154
Liberia57.7N/A28.615.028193
Macedonia, FYR85.6100.068.490.01379
Madagascar84.575.026.385.081132
Malaysia78.587.523.185.096355
Mali80.050.028.65.0..63
Mauritius90.087.531.395.019100
Mexico81.3100.033.390.083151
Moldova79.9100.052.670.01975
Montenegro69.2100.078.965.040185
Morocco86.8N/A73.765.0101296
Mozambique53.1N/A33.362.5148175
Nicaragua72.1100.031.675.0149267
Nigeria78.5N/A50.067.5123254
Pakistan85.7100.010.565.05996
Papua New Guinea ..  .. 
Peru79.3100.044.475.020112
Philippines68.8N/A23.587.516 
Poland78.6100.035.065.0146162
Romania86.7100.033.385.05765
Russian Federation85.7100.044.490.062231
Rwanda89.287.538.550.01099
Saudi Arabia64.350.033.350.02560
Senegal85.687.550.075.033101
Serbia78.6100.045.075.067177
Sierra Leone44.4N/A26.330.0210277
Singapore100.0100.055.080.05698
Slovak Republic84.6100.061.175.07385
Solomon Islands91.1N/A15.82.5138168
South Africa84.5100.047.485.042304
Spain100.0100.061.190.03290
Sri Lanka85.787.531.675.06891
Sudan71.4N/A30.830.01260
Tanzania81.2N/A36.862.57382
Thailand80.762.527.870.030128
Tunisia85.787.536.880.06984
Turkey85.787.563.290.01572
Uganda71.4N/A25.077.56080
Ukraine88.5100.036.855.050209
United Kingdom100.0100.050.080.05362
United States100.0100.050.095.04492
Venezuela, R.B.72.5100.044.475.087138
Vietnam77.3N/A57.992.5120133
Yemen, Rep.69.262.557.985.05352
Zambia71.4N/A37.575.0104122